FortiGate
FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic.
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Article Id 196211
Article
Description

If you do not change your FortiGate unit default DNS configuration, FortiGate-initiated DNS queries can fail.

DNS queries that fail can cause address resolution problems and can also cause the FortiGate unit and FortiGuard AntiSpam to identify legitimate email as spam.

Components
  • All FortiGate models
  • FortiOS version 3.0
Steps or Commands

Problem

FortiOS 3.0 on all FortiGate units includes a default DNS configuration. Most users should change this default configuration to avoid DNS lookup failures.

The default FortiGate DNS configuration assists with resolving FortiGuard Service addresses and for other DNS requirements during the installation of your FortiGate unit.

The default DNS servers are 65.39.139.53 and 65.39.139.63. In all releases of FortiOS 3.0, you can view the default DNS configuration on the FortiGate Web-based manager by going to System> Network> Options.

Symptom

There is a common issue when continuing to use default DNS servers. FortiGuard AntiSpam and spam filtering features such as HELO DNS lookup and Return e-mail DNS check use DNS queries. If DNS queries used by these features fail while analyzing an email message, the email fails a reverse DNS check, even when it should pass. As a result, the FortiGate unit identifies the email as spam when it is not spam. Email identified as spam may be tagged or discarded by the FortiGate unit.

Solution

Change the FortiGate unit DNS configuration.

Go System> Network> Options and enter new primary and secondary DNS server IP addresses. Use the IP addresses of the DNS servers on your local network or the DNS servers recommended by your service provider.