Wireless Controller
Dedicated Wi-Fi control and management for high density and mobility
nsamuel
Staff
Staff
Article Id 195374
Description

Configuring the AP Access and Block Lists for Rogue AP Detection-Mitigation


Scope

KB ARTICLE TYPE: Configuration

RELATED PRODUCTS:  AP

RELATED SOFTWARE VERSIONS: N/A

KEYWORDS: BSSID, Rogue-AP, AP


Solution

Rogue APs are unauthorized wireless access points. Valid network users should not be allowed to connect to the rogue APs because rogues pose a security risk to the corporate network. To prevent clients of unauthorized APs from accessing your network, enable the options for both scanning for the presence of rogue APs and mitigating the client traffic originating from them. These features are set globally, with the controller managing the lists of allowable and blocked WLAN BSSIDs and coordinating the set of APs (the Mitigating APs) that perform mitigation when a rogue AP is detected.

The feature uses an Access Control List (ACL) containing a list of allowed BSSIDs and a list of Blocked BSSIDs. By default, all Meru ESS BSSIDs in the WLAN are automatically included in the allowed ACL. A BSSID cannot appear in both lists.

CONFIGURATION STEPS:

GUI Steps:

STEP 1: Go to "Configuration" tab >> "Wireless IDS/IPS" >> "Rouge APs".

STEP 2: Under "Global settings" tab turn On Detection.

STEP 3: To add an AP in the allowed list: Go to "Configuration tab" >> "Wireless IDS/IPS" >> "Rogue APs" >> "Allowed APs".

STEP 4: Click "Add" type the BSSID, in hexadecimal format, of the permitted access point. Click "OK". To delete a BSSID from the list, select the BSSID, click "Delete", and then "OK".

STEP 5: To add an AP in the blocked list: Go to "Configuration tab" >> "Wireless IDS/IPS" >> "Rogue APs" >> "Blocked APs".

STEP 6: Click "Add" type the BSSID, in hexadecimal format, of the access point. Click "OK".

The blocked BSSID now appears on the list with the following information:

*BSSID - The access point's BSSID.
*Creation Time - The timestamp of when the blocked AP entry was created.
*Last Reported Time - The time the AP was last discovered. If this field is blank, the AP has not been discovered yet.
To remove a blocked BSSID from the ACL, select the checkbox of the blocked AP entry you want to delete, click "Delete", and then click "OK".

STEP 7: This presence of the rogue AP generates alarms that are noted on the "Monitoring Dashboard" and via "syslog alarm" messages so the administrator is aware of the situation and can then remove the offending AP or update the configuration list.

“Monitor” >> “Alarms” >> “Pending alarms” or Go to “Maintenance” >> “Syslog” >> “View Syslog files”.

CLI Steps:

To enable Rogue Detection and to add the Rogue-AP ACL:

MeruController1# configure terminal
MeruController1(config)# rogue-ap detection
MeruController1(config)# rogue-ap acl 00:0e:cd:cb:cb:cb [Adding an AP with a BSSID of 00:0e:cd:cb:cb:cb to the ACL as an authorized access point ]

To Remove a Rogue-AP ACL and to add it in Rogue-AP Blocked list:

Suppose 00:0c:e6:cd:cd:cd is to be placed on the blocked list. If this BSSID is already on the authorized list, you must remove the BSSID from the authorized list, and then add the BSSID to the blocked list:

MeruController1(config)# no rogue-ap acl 00:0c:e6:cd:cd:cd
MeruController1(config)#
MeruController1(config)# rogue-ap blocked 00:0c:e6:cd:cd:cd
MeruController1(config)# exit

To view the Rouge-AP configuration, Rogue-AP ACL, Rogue-AP Blocked list:

To confirm the rogue AP detection state:
MeruController1#show rogue-ap globals

To see a listing of all BSSIDs on the authorized list and the Blocked list:

MeruController1#show rogue-ap acl
MeruController1#show rogue-ap blocked

LIMITATIONS IF ANY:

The Rogue AP Detect and Mitigate features are not supported on the OAP180, AP150, or RS4000.
On AP300, Rogue AP Detection is supported but Mitigation is not supported. To be verified for AP1000


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